Why does balance become more important as we age? The body’s balance system naturally deteriorates over time. “As we age, the brain slows down in processing important sensory input, including the inner ear, eyes, and even the sensation of our feet touching the ground, called proprioception,” says Colleen M. Casey, Ph.D., a certified adult nurse practitioner and medical director of the senior health program at Providence Senior Health in Portland, Oregon.
Once your doctor gives you the all-clear, try doing these exercises Dr. Culbertson recommends every day. All you need is a sturdy countertop and a chair for support. As your balance improves, consider adding light dumbbells to increase the resistance.
In general, it is best to perform balance exercises barefoot. This will strengthen your foot and ankle muscles and improve your stability. However, people with type 2 diabetes or peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage that often affects the feet) should wear shoes to protect their feet.